Top 20 Interview Questions & Answers for Physiotherapist – 2025

Preparing for an interview for a physiotherapist role? This guide provides a list of essential questions and answers that will help you demonstrate your expertise in physical therapy, communication skills, and ability to work with a diverse range of patients. Whether you’re applying for a role in a hospital, private practice, or rehabilitation center, these questions cover all key areas of the job.

General Questions

• 1. Tell us about yourself and why you chose to become a physiotherapist.
  As a physiotherapist, I have a strong passion for helping individuals improve their physical health and overall quality of life. I chose this profession because I have always been fascinated by the human body and its ability to heal and recover through movement and exercise.
• 2. What motivated you to apply for this particular position?
  I was attracted to this position because of the variety of patients I will have the opportunity to work with, as well as the emphasis on evidence-based practice and continuing education within the organization. I also admire the company's mission to provide high-quality care to patients of all backgrounds.
• 3. How do you prioritize and manage your workload?
  I prioritize my workload by assessing the urgency of each task and the impact it will have on my patients' treatment plans. I also communicate with my team and delegate tasks when necessary. I use a variety of organizational tools such as a scheduler and to-do lists to ensure that I stay on track and meet all deadlines.
• 4. How do you handle difficult or challenging patients?
  I approach difficult or challenging patients by first trying to understand their perspective and any underlying issues that may be contributing to their behavior. I always maintain a calm and empathetic demeanor and use active listening skills to address their concerns and find a solution that meets their needs.

Behavioral Questions

• 5. Can you give an example of a time when you had to adapt your treatment approach for a patient with different cultural or language barriers?
  During my internship in a rehabilitation center, I worked with a patient from a different country who had limited English proficiency. I made the effort to learn basic phrases in her language to better communicate and also used visual aids to explain exercises. This resulted in the patient feeling more comfortable and motivated during her sessions, and she was able to make significant improvements in her physical health.
• 6. Tell us about a time when you had to think outside of the box to create a customized treatment plan for a patient.
  I had a patient with a spinal injury who was unable to perform traditional exercises. I collaborated with the patient's physician and used equipment such as an anti-gravity treadmill to create a personalized treatment plan. This not only allowed the patient to engage in physical activity safely but also yielded positive results in her recovery.
• 7. How do you handle conflicts with colleagues or other healthcare professionals?
  I always prioritize open and respectful communication when resolving conflicts with colleagues or other healthcare professionals. I listen to their perspective and consider their input, while also clearly expressing my own thoughts and concerns. If necessary, I involve a supervisor to facilitate a resolution that is best for all parties involved.
• 8. Can you tell us about a time when you had to handle a patient's sensitive personal information with confidentiality?
  During my time in a private practice, I had a patient who shared personal information about their mental health. I made sure to maintain confidentiality and only shared this information with the appropriate healthcare professionals who were involved in the patient's treatment plan. I also followed all HIPAA guidelines to ensure the patient's privacy was protected.

Situational Questions

• 9. If a patient is experiencing chronic pain and traditional treatment methods are not working, what steps would you take to create a new treatment plan?
  First, I would assess the patient's current treatment plan and determine if there are any aspects that can be modified or improved. If not, I would collaborate with my colleagues and research any new or alternative treatment methods that may be beneficial for the patient's specific condition. I would also discuss these options with the patient and involve them in the decision-making process.
• 10. How would you handle a situation where a patient is non-compliant with their treatment plan?
  I would first try to understand the reasons behind their non-compliance and address any concerns they may have. If necessary, I would modify the treatment plan to better suit their needs and address any barriers to compliance. I would also educate them on the importance of following their treatment plan and the potential consequences of not doing so.
• 11. If a patient is unhappy with their progress, how would you handle the situation?
  I would first listen to the patient's concerns and address any misconceptions or unrealistic expectations they may have. I would also review their progress and make any necessary adjustments to their treatment plan. If the patient is still dissatisfied, I would collaborate with my team and involve the patient in setting achievable goals and creating a new plan of care.
• 12. How would you handle a situation where you suspect a patient is exaggerating their symptoms?
  I would first communicate my observations with the patient and discuss if there are any underlying reasons for their behavior. I would also involve other healthcare professionals, such as the patient's primary care physician, for further evaluation if necessary. It is important to maintain professionalism and not make assumptions or accusations without proper evidence and consultation.

Technical Questions

• 13. What is the difference between active and passive range of motion exercises?
  Active range of motion exercises involve a patient actively moving their own joints while passive range of motion exercises involve moving the joints for the patient. Active exercises are typically used for patients with functional movement capabilities, while passive exercises are used for patients who are unable to move on their own.
• 14. How do you determine the appropriate treatment plan for a patient with a musculoskeletal injury?
  I would conduct a thorough physical assessment and gather information about the patient's medical history, lifestyle, and goals. Based on this information, I would create a customized treatment plan that may include exercises, manual therapy, and education on injury prevention and management. I would also consider any contraindications or precautions related to the patient's injury.
• 15. What techniques do you use to improve a patient's balance and coordination?
  I may use exercises such as standing on one foot, performing various body weight movements, or using balance boards and stability balls. I also use techniques such as sensory re-education, which involves stimulating the patient's affected areas with different textures and movements to improve their sensory perception and coordination.
• 16. How do you document patient progress and treatment plans?
  I use a combination of written and electronic records to document patient progress and treatment plans. I include detailed assessments, progress notes, and any changes made to the treatment plan. I also use outcome measures and patient-reported outcomes to track progress and make necessary adjustments as the patient continues their treatment.

Cultural Fit Questions

• 17. How do you ensure a culturally competent approach when working with patients from diverse backgrounds?
  I believe it is important to first educate myself on different cultures and their beliefs and customs. I also always ask my patients about their preferences and needs and incorporate their cultural background into their treatment plan when possible. I also strive to create a safe and welcoming environment for all patients to feel comfortable and receive the best care possible.
• 18. How do you prioritize creating an inclusive environment for LGBTQ+ patients?
  I prioritize creating an inclusive environment for LGBTQ+ patients by educating myself and my colleagues on LGBTQ+ healthcare disparities and issues. I also use inclusive language and ask about the patient's preferred pronouns and any specific needs or concerns they may have. I also ensure that all facilities and materials are inclusive and welcoming to LGBTQ+ individuals.
• 19. How do you stay up-to-date on the latest developments and best practices in the field of physical therapy?
  I am committed to continuing education and always stay updated on the latest research, developments, and best practices through conferences, workshops, and online courses. I also actively participate in professional organizations and seek mentorship from experienced colleagues to continuously improve my skills and knowledge.
• 20. How do you maintain a work-life balance while working in a challenging and demanding healthcare environment?
  I prioritize self-care and make sure to take breaks and engage in activities outside of work that help me relax and recharge. I also have a support system of friends and family who provide emotional support and understanding. I believe that taking care of myself enables me to provide the best care for my patients and maintain a healthy work-life balance.